NMR is one of the most powerful tools to determine protein structure,
function, and its biding interface in solution. In structural
genomics studies, the solubility and purification of overproduced
proteins are serious problems. Here we succeeded the NMR analysis
of a glutathione-S-transferase (GST) tagged small protein, ubiquitin,
without removing tag, which enables the easier purification and the
higher solubility of proteins. The 1H-15N HSQC spectra of GST-tagged
human ubiquitin were measured in solution and also on the glutathione
sepharose column resin where the target protein was immobilized.
The measured two spectra were different in linewidth, however, quite
similar in resonance position. Site specific interaction with yeast
ubiquitin hydrolase was not inhibited by the GST-tagging as well as
the immobilization on resin. These results indicated that the ubiquitin
portion of GST-ubiquitin retained the same conformation as the isolated
ubiquitin, and that its motion was independent of that of GST. This
technique will be applicable for hardly soluble proteins that tend to
form aggregates, such as membrane protein. |